Page 9 - Labour Market Information Bulletin - 2020 Volume 01
P. 9

INTRODUCTION


                                                                  Generally, in a market place there are three key
                                                                  factors namely, demand, supply and price which
                                                                  determine  shape  and  the very existence  of the
                                                                  particular  market.  This  is  common  for  labour
                                                                  market too. Labour market is an intangible place
                                                                  where those who are in search of the labour and
                                                                  those who are able and willing to supply the labour,
                                                                  meet together.

                                                                  Demand for labour is the number of employment
                                                                  opportunities  available  in  the  public  and  private
                                                                  sector  institutions  in and outside  of  the  country.
                                                                  Supply  of  the  labour  represents  the  number  of
                                                                  persons enter into the world of work from schools,
                                                                  universities, and technical and vocational training
                                                                  institutions. Price of the labour reflects the wage
                                                                  rates at which the Sri Lankan labour is exchanged
                                                                  locally and internationally.


                                                                  This bulletin presents the labour market information
                                                                  such as demand for labour, labour force, employment,
                                                                  unemployment,  wages  and  vocational  training
                                                                  school and university performance in the Sri Lankan
                                                                  labour market. It reflects the characteristics, current
                                                                  trends  and  patterns  of  the  Sri  Lankan  labour
                                                                  market.


                                                                  Labour market information contained in this bulletin
                                                                  will be important for policy makers and planners
                                                                  at various levels in the Technical and Vocational
                                                                  Education and Training (TVET) sector of the country.
                                                                  Employers, job seekers, trainees and career guidance
                                                                  agencies will find this information valuable for the
                                                                  researchers in the particular sectors.


                                                                  Labour market information presented in this bulletin
                                                                  is  a  result  of  the  analysis  done  on  the  data
                                                                  collected and tabulated from the sources of Tertiary
                                                                  and Vocational Education Commission,Technical
                                                                  and Vocational Education and Training providers,
                                                                  Department of Census and Statistics, Board of
                                                                  Investment and the Foreign Employment Bureau
                                                                  of Sri Lanka.  These organizations deserve
                                                                  appreciation for timely supply of data pertaining
                                                                  to demand for and supply of Labour.












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